Dating apps differ in a few practical ways: how a match begins, how long you have to write, who the app shows you to, how big the local crowd is, and what they charge. Tinder is fast and visual, Hinge makes you respond to something she wrote, and the selective apps decide who gets in. Pick two that fit your city and how you like to write.

How a match begins

On Tinder you look at one person at a time and swipe, and a match needs a swipe back. Bumble runs on swiping too.

On Hinge you like one photo or one written answer, and you can attach a comment. She sees what you liked, and a match begins when she accepts. That is a different task. A swipe asks for a quick reaction to a face. A Hinge like asks you to read something and say something about it.

How long you have to write

Some apps put a clock on your chats, and the clock changes how you behave. Bumble gives both people 72 hours to send an opening message once they match, and then another 72 hours to answer. Coffee Meets Bagel keeps a chat open for seven days. Hinge caps how many chats can sit waiting on your reply.

In practice, these rules punish the man who matches with everyone and writes to nobody. They reward a man who answers promptly and moves a good chat toward a plan.

What the app shows, and to whom

Every app decides which people you see and which people see you. Tinder says being active is the most important thing a user controls, because it favors people who are active at the same time. Hinge says it uses your preferences, your dealbreakers and your past likes, and takes her preferences into account too.

You will never see the exact rules, and the apps change them. a dating coach's advice is to test several apps, because each has its own algorithm and its own mix of people, and a man can do badly on one and well on another.

The crowd and the reputation

The size of the crowd depends on where you live, and so does which app is popular. a dating coach says Tinder is the app almost everyone uses in much of Europe, while in the United States and its big cities he rates Hinge higher. He rates Bumble well below Hinge.

Each app also carries a reputation. a dating coach says Tinder has more of a hookup reputation and Hinge more of a relationship feel, though he adds that relationships start on Tinder and hookups start on Hinge. The reputation is an average. What your page says decides which group you attract.

Open or selective

Most apps let anyone in. A few decide who gets in. Raya reviews applications, The League runs a waitlist, and Lox Club's committee reads applications by hand.

A selective app offers a smaller, more screened crowd, at the cost of waiting and of building a page strong enough to be accepted. Treat it as an extra, not as your only account.

What they cost

Tinder, Hinge and Bumble all have free versions and paid tiers. The paid tiers add extras, and the details change, so check the app on the day you decide.

a dating coach says paid features are multipliers. A multiplier on a good result makes it better, and a multiplier on nothing leaves you with nothing. Test the free version first and pay only when you already get matches.

Which style suits you

If you want volume and are happy to write a short line to each match, a big swipe app suits you. If you would rather have a few good conversations than many flat ones, and you do not mind writing, a prompt-led app suits you. If you want a smaller crowd and can wait, a selective app can be a good second account. If you dislike writing, choose a photo-led app, and put your effort into your pictures.

Start with the app that has the largest local crowd in your city. Add one that rewards what you are good at. Use the same photos and the same written lines on both, run them steadily for a few weeks and keep the one where your matches reply.

All of the differences above are small next to one fact: whichever app you use, the match depends on your photos and the conversation depends on you. If you want a second opinion on which two apps fit your city and how you write, a coach can look at both.